A tsunami is a series of ocean waves that are caused by an underwater earthquake, landslide, or volcanic eruption. On December 26, 2004, a tsunami hit the coast of Indonesia, killing more than 220,000 people.
The tsunami was caused by an underwater earthquake that occurred on December 26, 2004. The quake was magnitude 9.1, and it occurred about 150 miles off the coast of Sumatra. The quake triggered a series of devastating tsunamis that hit the coasts of Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, and Bangladesh.
The tsunami killed more than 220,000 people. More than 160,000 people were killed in Indonesia, more than 5,000 were killed in Thailand, more than 1,500 were killed in Sri Lanka, and more than 300 were killed in India. The tsunami also caused extensive damage to coastal areas and destroyed many homes and businesses.
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When was the last tsunami in Indonesia?
The last tsunami to affect Indonesia was in December of 2004. The tsunami was caused by an earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, and it killed more than 230,000 people in 14 countries. Indonesia was one of the hardest-hit countries, with more than 168,000 people killed.
When did tsunami happen in Indonesia?
In December 2004, a tsunami caused by an undersea earthquake struck the coasts of Sumatra and Aceh in Indonesia, killing more than 200,000 people in a dozen countries.
The earthquake, measuring 9.1 on the Richter scale, occurred at 05:58:53 UTC on Sunday, December 26, 2004, with its epicenter off the west coast of Sumatra. The tsunami was observed and recorded in more than 20 countries, including India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, and Indonesia.
Most of the Indonesian victims were in Aceh Province, on the northern tip of Sumatra, where the tsunami was up to 20 meters (66 feet) high. More than 168,000 people died in Aceh, and more than half of the province’s 4.5 million residents were left homeless.
The tsunami also caused heavy damage and loss of life in other countries. In Sri Lanka, where the tsunami was about 12 meters (39 feet) high, more than 31,000 people died. In Thailand, where the tsunami was about 5 meters (16 feet) high, more than 5,400 people died. In India, where the tsunami was about 3 meters (10 feet) high, more than 10,000 people died.
The tsunami was one of the deadliest natural disasters in history.
What caused the 2004 Indonesian tsunami?
The tsunami that struck the coasts of Sumatra, Indonesia on December 26, 2004 was among the deadliest ever recorded, killing more than 230,000 people in 14 countries.
What caused this massive wave?
There are several theories about what triggered the tsunami. One is that an earthquake measuring 9.1 on the Richter scale, the most powerful ever recorded in the region, caused the tsunami. The quake occurred at a depth of 18.5 miles (30 kilometers) and was followed by a series of devastating aftershocks.
Another theory is that the tsunami was caused by a submarine landslide. A chunk of the seabed the size of Manhattan suddenly gave way, displacing a large amount of water and creating a tsunami.
Yet another theory is that the tsunami was sparked by an eruption of the Anak Krakatoa volcano. The eruption created a large tsunami that struck the coast of Indonesia.
While the cause of the tsunami is still being investigated, it is clear that it was a devastating natural disaster.
How big was the Indonesian tsunami 2004?
The Indian Ocean tsunami of December 2004 was one of the deadliest natural disasters in recorded history. The tsunami was caused by an earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, on December 26, 2004. The earthquake registered a magnitude of 9.1 on the Richter scale, the largest earthquake ever recorded in Indonesia.
The tsunami was triggered by the earthquake and resulting displacement of water, and was not caused by the eruption of a volcano. The tsunami was first observed in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, an archipelago of more than 500 islands that are part of India. The tsunami then propagated across the Indian Ocean, affecting Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and other countries.
The tsunami was particularly devastating in Indonesia, where it killed more than 170,000 people. The tsunami also caused extensive damage to coastal infrastructure and left thousands of people homeless. The tsunami was the deadliest natural disaster in Indonesia since the 1883 eruption of Krakatoa.
What country has the most tsunami?
A tsunami is a series of large, destructive waves that are caused by an underwater disturbance, such as an earthquake. Earthquakes are common in certain areas of the world, which means that there is a risk of tsunamis occurring in those areas as well.
Some countries are more prone to tsunamis than others. For example, Japan is located in a region of the world that is known for its high number of earthquakes, and is therefore at a higher risk for experiencing a tsunami.
There is no one country that has the most tsunamis, as the risk of tsunamis occurring varies depending on the location. However, some countries are more prone to tsunamis than others, and it is important to be aware of the risk of tsunamis in those areas.
What’s the worst tsunami ever?
A tsunami is a series of waves caused by an underwater earthquake, landslide, or volcanic eruption. The largest tsunami on record was triggered by an 8.9 magnitude earthquake near Sumatra, Indonesia, on December 26, 2004. The waves traveled as far as 10 miles (16 kilometers) inland, and more than 230,000 people were killed in 14 countries.
Tsunamis can also be caused by smaller earthquakes. In 1958, a magnitude 7.9 earthquake near Lituya Bay, Alaska, generated a tsunami that reached heights of 1,724 feet (526 meters). And in 2011, a magnitude 9.0 earthquake near Sendai, Japan, created a tsunami that reached heights of 133 feet (40 meters) and caused more than 15,000 deaths.
Despite their destructive power, tsunamis can be hard to detect. They often come as a series of waves that can take hours to reach shore, and the first waves may not be the largest. This makes it difficult for people in coastal areas to evacuate safely.
It’s important to be aware of the danger posed by tsunamis and to have a plan for what to do if a tsunami warning is issued. In the event of a tsunami, move to higher ground and stay there until the threat has passed.
How many died in 2004 tsunami?
The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was a tsunami that occurred on December 26, 2004, with an epicenter off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. It was one of the deadliest natural disasters in history, with at least 229,866 people killed in 14 countries. The tsunami was caused by the collapse of the Indonesian Sunda megathrust.