The Philippines and Indonesia are two of the most populous countries in the world, and both achieved democracy in the late 1990s. Though their paths to democracy were different, both countries have been successful in maintaining their democracies.
The Philippines was a colony of Spain for centuries, and it became a republic in 1898 after the Spanish-American War. However, the country was soon occupied by the United States, and it remained a colony until 1946. After World War II, the Philippines became an independent republic.
The Philippines had a rocky road to democracy. The country was ruled by a series of dictators, and the people suffered under their rule. In 1986, the people of the Philippines overthrew Ferdinand Marcos, and they held free and democratic elections the following year.
The Philippines has been a democracy ever since, and it has been successful in maintaining its democracy. The country has had several peaceful transitions of power, and it has a strong democratic tradition.
Indonesia was a colony of the Netherlands for centuries, and it became an independent republic in 1945. However, the country was soon occupied by Japan, and it remained a colony until 1949. After World War II, Indonesia became an independent republic.
Indonesia also had a rocky road to democracy. The country was ruled by a series of dictators, and the people suffered under their rule. In 1998, the people of Indonesia overthrew Suharto, and they held free and democratic elections the following year.
Indonesia has been a democracy ever since, and it has been successful in maintaining its democracy. The country has had several peaceful transitions of power, and it has a strong democratic tradition.
Contents
- 1 How did the Philippines became a democracy?
- 2 When did Indonesia gain democracy?
- 3 Who gave democracy to the Philippines?
- 4 How are the Philippines and Indonesia similar?
- 5 What makes the Philippines a democratic country and a Republican state?
- 6 What makes a country democratic?
- 7 How did Indonesia gain independence?
How did the Philippines became a democracy?
The Philippines is a country located in Southeast Asia. The country became a democracy on February 11, 1986, after the People Power Revolution. This revolution was a nonviolent uprising that forced the president, Ferdinand Marcos, to step down from power.
The Philippines has a history of being ruled by dictators. The first dictator was Ferdinand Marcos, who was in power from 1965 to 1986. Marcos was overthrown in the People Power Revolution.
After Marcos was overthrown, a new constitution was written and the Philippines became a democracy. The first president under the new constitution was Corazon Aquino.
When did Indonesia gain democracy?
Indonesia is a country that is located in Southeast Asia. This country is made up of more than 17,000 islands, and it is the world’s fourth most populous country. Indonesia has a rich and diverse culture, and it is a democracy. This country has a history that is filled with violence and struggle, but it has also made great strides in terms of democracy and human rights.
Indonesia first became a democracy in 1999. This was after the country went through a period of political and social turmoil. In 1998, there was a military coup that overthrew the government. This led to widespread violence and rioting. The coup was a response to the economic and political crisis that Indonesia was experiencing at the time.
In 1999, the people of Indonesia voted in a national referendum to establish a democracy. This was a major step forward for the country, and it marked the beginning of a new era. The first elections were held in 1999, and the first president was elected in 2001.
Since then, Indonesia has continued to be a democracy. The country has held free and fair elections, and it has made great strides in terms of human rights and democracy. Indonesia is a country that is still in the process of building democracy, but it has come a long way in the past two decades.
Who gave democracy to the Philippines?
The Philippines has a rich history dating back to the 1500s, and like many other countries, it has experienced its share of political turmoil. The country has seen many different forms of government, from Spanish colonial rule to a series of military dictatorships. In 1986, the Philippines finally became a democracy, and this article will explore who gave democracy to the Philippines.
There are many different theories about who gave democracy to the Philippines. Some people argue that it was the United States, while others claim that it was the Philippines people themselves who fought for democracy and won it.
The United States has a long history of involvement in the Philippines. In 1898, the United States acquired the Philippines as part of the Treaty of Paris following the Spanish-American War. The United States immediately began to implement its own form of government in the Philippines, which was a move that was met with resistance from the local population.
In 1899, a group of Filipinos led by Emilio Aguinaldo began a war of independence against the United States. The war lasted for more than three years, and the Philippines eventually emerged as an independent country. While the United States was not the direct source of democracy for the Philippines, its involvement in the country played a significant role in the development of democracy there.
The Philippines people themselves also played a significant role in the development of democracy in their country. In the early 1980s, the Philippines was ruled by a series of military dictatorships. The people of the Philippines were unhappy with this form of government, and they began to organize themselves in order to fight for democracy.
In February 1986, the Philippines held its first free election in more than 20 years. The election was a success, and it led to the inauguration of Corazon Aquino as the country’s first female president. Aquino was a popular leader, and she played a significant role in the development of democracy in the Philippines.
So, who gave democracy to the Philippines? There is no definitive answer, but it was likely a combination of the United States, the Philippines people, and Aquino. The United States played a significant role in the development of democracy in the Philippines, and the Philippines people were determined to fight for democracy. Aquino was a popular leader who played a significant role in the transition to democracy.
How are the Philippines and Indonesia similar?
The Philippines and Indonesia are two of the largest countries in Southeast Asia, and they share a number of similarities. Both countries are predominantly Muslim, and their cultures reflect that. Indonesian and Filipino are both languages of the Malay family, and they share many similar words.
The two countries are also very geographically close, and share many cultural similarities. Both countries are home to a large number of volcanoes, and have lush tropical rain forests. The people of both countries are known for their warmth and hospitality, and both countries are popular tourist destinations.
Politically, the two countries have had a rocky relationship. The Philippines was once a colony of Spain, while Indonesia was once a colony of the Netherlands. The two countries have had a number of territorial disputes, most notably in the waters of the South China Sea.
Despite their political differences, the two countries are warmly regarded by each other. Indonesians often refer to the Philippines as “Pelangi” (rainbow), while Filipinos often refer to Indonesia as “Nusantara” (archipelago).
What makes the Philippines a democratic country and a Republican state?
The Philippines is a democratic country and a Republican state. The Philippines is a democratic country because the people have the right to vote and the people have the right to freedom of speech. The Philippines is a Republican state because the government is divided into three branches: the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch.
What makes a country democratic?
What makes a country democratic?
There is no precise answer to this question as different countries have different interpretations of democracy. However, there are a number of factors that are generally considered to be essential for a country to be democratically governed.
One of the most important is a free and open media. A democratic country must have a media landscape in which all voices are heard, and in which there is a plurality of opinions. This is essential for ensuring that the public has access to information, and that they are able to make informed decisions about the policies and politicians that affect their lives.
Another key factor is a strong civil society. A democratic country must have a robust and active civil society in which citizens are able to come together and voice their concerns. This is important for holding the government to account, and for ensuring that the voices of all citizens are heard.
Finally, a democratic country must have a good system of governance. This includes a strong and independent judiciary, an effective system of checks and balances, and procedures for holding politicians to account. It is also important that the country is divided into electoral districts in a way that ensures that all voices are heard.
How did Indonesia gain independence?
On 17 August 1945, Sukarno, leader of the Indonesian Nationalist Party, proclaimed the independence of Indonesia from the Dutch colonial empire. This event is celebrated each year as Indonesia’s National Day.
How did Indonesia gain its independence? There were a number of factors that contributed to the country’s independence movement, including the growing influence of nationalism and communism, the support of the international community, and the Dutch government’s reluctance to continue its colonial rule.
In the early 20th century, the Dutch had controlled the Indonesian archipelago, which was then known as the Dutch East Indies. However, by the 1930s, nationalist sentiment was growing among the Indonesian people. This was partly due to the influence of Japanese militarism in the region during World War II. In 1945, the Japanese surrendered in Indonesia, and the Indonesian people took the opportunity to begin the struggle for independence.
The Indonesian Nationalist Party, led by Sukarno, was the main force behind the independence movement. The party was supported by the Communist Party of Indonesia, as well as various other nationalist groups. The Indonesian people also received support from the international community, including the United States and the Soviet Union.
The Dutch government was initially reluctant to give up its colonial rule in Indonesia. However, by the late 1940s, it had become clear that the Indonesian people were determined to achieve independence. In 1949, the Dutch government agreed to the transfer of sovereignty to the Republic of Indonesia. This event is commemorated each year as Indonesia’s National Day.