Papua is the largest and easternmost province of Indonesia. The province is located in the western half of the island of New Guinea and covers the Doberai Peninsula, the Bomberai Peninsula, and the southern and eastern coasts of the island. It is bordered by the provinces of West Papua to the west, Maluku to the east, and Southeast Sulawesi to the south.
The province has an area of 421,981 square kilometers and a population of 2,831,272 as of the 2010 Census. It is divided into regencies which are divided into districts. The province was formerly divided into two provinces, West Irian and East Irian, but with the implementation of autonomy in 2001, the two provinces were merged into a single province.
The capital and largest city is Jayapura. Other major cities include Biak, Nabire, and Sentani. The province is served by the Merauke Airport. The province is home to the Biak Numfor Regency, which is the largest regency in Indonesia by area.
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Is Papua a part of Indonesia?
There is no definitive answer to the question of whether or not Papua is part of Indonesia. The region has a complex history, and the legal status of Papua is still contested.
Papua was originally part of the Dutch East Indies, and was ceded to Indonesia in 1969 as part of the Act of Free Choice. However, many people in Papua dispute this referendum, arguing that the process was not free or fair.
Since then, there has been a long-running conflict in Papua between the Indonesian government and the separatist Free Papua Movement. The Indonesian government has been accused of human rights abuses in Papua, and the region remains one of the poorest and most underdeveloped in Indonesia.
There is no clear consensus on whether or not Papua is part of Indonesia. The Indonesian government maintains that Papua is an integral part of the country, while the Free Papua Movement claims that Papua is an independent nation. The situation in Papua is still tense and unresolved, and the legal status of the region is still disputed.
Is West Papua a part of Indonesia?
Is West Papua a part of Indonesia? This is a question that has been asked for many years, and there is no easy answer.
West Papua is located on the western half of the island of New Guinea. It is a Melanesian country, and its people are ethnically and culturally different from the people in the rest of Indonesia. For many years, the people of West Papua have campaigned for independence from Indonesia.
The Indonesian government has always maintained that West Papua is an integral part of Indonesia. However, there is a lot of evidence to suggest that the people of West Papua do not want to be part of Indonesia. In 1969, a referendum was held in West Papua to determine whether the people wanted to become part of Indonesia. The referendum was a sham, and the Indonesian military forced the people to vote in favor of integration.
Since then, the people of West Papua have been subjected to a brutal military occupation. The Indonesian military has routinely arrested, tortured, and killed West Papuan political activists. The Indonesian government has also tried to suppress West Papuan culture and language.
The people of West Papua continue to campaign for independence. There have been several uprisings against Indonesian rule over the years, and the most recent one, the Papuan People’s Struggle, is still ongoing.
So, is West Papua a part of Indonesia? The answer to that question is not straightforward. The people of West Papua have never freely chosen to be part of Indonesia, and they continue to campaign for independence. However, the Indonesian government has a lot of power and resources, and it is likely that they will continue to occupy West Papua for many years to come.
What is the island of Papua called?
The island of Papua is located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It is the second largest island in the world, and is divided between the nations of Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. The island is home to a diverse range of cultures and languages, and is rich in natural resources.
The name “Papua” is thought to derive from the Malay word “papua” meaning “frizzly hair”. The island was first explored by Europeans in the 16th century, and was later claimed by the Dutch East India Company. The British also laid claim to the island, and it was eventually divided between the two nations in 1969.
The island of Papua is home to a wide variety of cultures and languages. There are more than 800 different languages spoken on the island, and it is one of the most diverse places in the world. The majority of the population is Christian, but there are also a number of indigenous religions practiced on the island.
The island of Papua is also rich in natural resources. It is home to a number of valuable minerals and resources, including oil, gas, and gold. The forests on the island are also a major source of timber, and the island is a major producer of coffee and cocoa.
Does Papua New Guinea share an island with Indonesia?
The answer to this question is yes – Papua New Guinea and Indonesia share an island known as New Guinea. This island is the second largest in the world, and is home to a population of more than 17 million people.
The two countries have a complicated history, and their relationship has often been tense. However, there are also many areas of cooperation, and the two countries continue to work together on a range of issues.
New Guinea is a diverse and fascinating place, and is worth exploring in more detail.
Why was West Papua in Indonesia?
West Papua is a province in Indonesia that was formerly part of the Dutch East Indies. It has been part of Indonesia since the country’s independence in 1949.
There are a number of reasons why West Papua became part of Indonesia. The first is that the Dutch East Indies was a colony of the Netherlands, and when Indonesia gained its independence in 1949, West Papua became part of the new country.
Secondly, Indonesia is a much larger country than the Netherlands, and it was felt that West Papua would be better off as part of Indonesia than as an independent country.
Thirdly, Indonesia has a large population and a strong economy, and it was felt that West Papua would benefit from being part of a larger country.
Finally, the Indonesian government has always claimed that West Papua is part of Indonesia, and it has never recognised West Papua’s independence.
What is the Indonesian name for West Papua?
West Papua is the westernmost province of Indonesia. It is located in the western part of the island of New Guinea and shares a border with Papua New Guinea to the east. The Indonesian name for West Papua is Papua.
When did Indonesia take West Papua?
West Papua is a province in Indonesia that was formerly known as Irian Jaya. This province is located on the western half of the island of New Guinea and is home to the Melanesian people. The Indonesian government took control of West Papua in 1969, after a disputed referendum.
The Dutch first claimed West Papua in the early 1800s. In the late 19th century, the Dutch began to colonize the region. In 1905, the Dutch and the British signed the Anglo-Dutch Treaty, which divided the region between the two countries. The British received the eastern half of the island, while the Dutch received the western half.
In the early 1960s, the Indonesian government began to push for control of West Papua. In 1963, Indonesia and the Netherlands held a referendum in West Papua to determine the region’s future. The referendum was controversial and the results were disputed. The Indonesian government claimed that the referendum was fair and that the majority of the population voted in favor of joining Indonesia. However, many West Papuans allege that the referendum was rigged and that the majority of the population actually voted against joining Indonesia.
In 1969, the Indonesian military took control of West Papua. This event is known as the “Papua Merdeka” (Papuan Independence) Movement. Since then, the Indonesian government has been in control of the region.
The Indonesian government has been criticized for its treatment of the West Papuan people. The human rights situation in West Papua is considered to be among the worst in the world. There are reports of human rights abuses by the Indonesian military and police, including torture, arbitrary detention, and extrajudicial killings.
The Indonesian government has also been criticized for its handling of the natural resources in West Papua. There are allegations that the Indonesian government has been exploiting the natural resources in the region without properly compensating the West Papuan people.
The future of West Papua is unclear. There are calls for the Indonesian government to hold a fair and legitimate referendum in the region, in order to determine the will of the people. However, the Indonesian government has so far refused to do this.