Indonesia is a republic with a presidential system. The president is both the head of state and the head of government. The president is elected by direct vote for a five-year term. The president may serve a maximum of two terms. The unicameral House of Representatives has 550 members, elected for five-year terms. Political parties are important in Indonesia, and the president must be a member of one. The judiciary is independent.
The first president of Indonesia was Sukarno. He …