The Republic of Indonesia is located on the island of Sumatra and the western half of New Guinea and is made up of over 13,000 islands. Indonesia became an independent country on August 17, 1945, after more than three centuries of Dutch colonial rule.
In the early 1500s, the Portugese arrived in Indonesia and began to trade with the local kingdoms. The Dutch arrived in the early 1600s and soon began to dominate the trade. In 1811, the Dutch formally …
The islands of Indonesia were formally called the Dutch East Indies. The Dutch East Indies was a Dutch colony that covered the modern day Indonesia. The colony was formed in the early 17th century. The Dutch East Indies was one of the most profitable colonies for the Dutch. The colony was rich in natural resources. The Dutch East Indies was also a popular destination for Dutch traders. The colony was seized by the Japanese in 1942. The Japanese held the …
On 17 August 1945, Sukarno, leader of the Indonesian Nationalist Party, declared independence from the Netherlands, citing the Atlantic Charter. The Dutch tried to re-establish their colonial control, but a prolonged guerrilla war ensued. In 1949, the Dutch recognized Indonesian independence.
Geography played a significant role in Indonesia’s road to independence. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, the archipelago is the largest in the world, with over 17,000 islands. The Dutch East India Company began to colonize the islands…
On August 17, 1945, Sukarno, leader of the Indonesian Nationalist Party, read the Proclamation of Independence on the steps of the Jakarta Museum. The proclamation declared the Republic of Indonesia an independent nation.
The Dutch had controlled Indonesia since the 1600s, but the Japanese occupation during World War II weakened Dutch control. After the war, the United Nations helped to organize a referendum in which the Indonesian people voted to become an independent nation.
The Dutch resisted Indonesian independence, but …
How long was Indonesia colonized?
The colonization of Indonesia by the Dutch East India Company (VOC) lasted from 1602 until 1796.
The Dutch first arrived in Indonesia in 1596, and soon began to establish trading posts on the islands. In 1602, the Dutch East India Company was formed, and in 1619, the company began to colonize the islands.
The Dutch ruled Indonesia for nearly three centuries, and during that time, the Indonesian economy grew rapidly. However, the Dutch also exercised …
Batavia, now Jakarta, and Krakatau were under the administration of what country?
Batavia, now Jakarta, was a Dutch colony from 1619 to 1740. Krakatau was a Dutch colony from 1883 to 1914.
Batavia is a city on the island of Java in Indonesia. It is the capital of the province of West Java. The city has a population of over 2.5 million people and is the second-largest city in Indonesia. Batavia was founded …
How Jakarta Got Its Name
There are several different stories as to how Jakarta got its name. The most popular story is that the name was derived from the Sanskrit word “jayakarta” which means “victorious city”. According to this story, the name was given to the city by the Sultan of Banten, Fatahillah, after he defeated the Portuguese in the Battle of Sunda Kelapa in 1527.
Another story says that the name was derived from the Malay word “jakarta” which …
The Dutch East Indies, now known as Indonesia, was a colony of the Netherlands for over three hundred years. How did Holland get Indonesia in the first place? There were a few factors that contributed to the Dutch colonization of Indonesia.
The first factor was economic. The Dutch were looking for a new place to trade, and they saw the potential in the East Indies. The islands were a great location for trading because they were close to China and …
On 17 August 1945, Sukarno, leader of the Indonesian Nationalist Party, read the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence on the steps of the Dutch-occupied Merdeka Palace in Jakarta. This event marks the beginning of the Indonesian War of Independence.
The Dutch had colonized Indonesia in the seventeenth century, and the Indonesian people had long been fighting for their independence. The Japanese had occupied Indonesia during World War II, and when they were defeated, the Indonesian people saw their opportunity to fight …
In the 1800s, Indonesia was a series of small, isolated kingdoms. However, in the late 1800s and early 1900s, European countries began to take an interest in the region. In 1824, the Dutch East India Company began to colonize Indonesia. The Dutch were followed by the British, who occupied the island of Java from 1811 to 1816. In 1824, the Dutch re-occupied Java. Over the next few decades, the Dutch, British, and French competed for control over Indonesia. In the …