The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a declaration adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 10 December 1948. The Declaration outlines the civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights of all human beings.
Indonesia ratified the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) on 24 January 1981, and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) on 7 July 1980. As a party to these treaties, Indonesia is bound to protect the rights contained therein.
The rights protected under the ICCPR and ICESCR include the right to life, the right to liberty and security of person, the right to freedom of religion, the right to freedom of expression, the right to freedom of assembly and association, the right to work, the right to social security, the right to an adequate standard of living, and the right to education.
The Indonesian Constitution also protects a number of human rights. These include the right to life, the right to liberty and security of person, the right to freedom of religion, the right to freedom of expression, the right to freedom of assembly and association, and the right to work.
The Indonesian government has a number of mechanisms in place to protect human rights. These include the National Human Rights Commission (Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia, or Komnas HAM), which is an independent government body tasked with investigating human rights violations, and the Human Rights Court (Mahkamah HAM), which is a court specifically established to hear human rights cases.
Indonesia has made significant progress in protecting human rights in recent years. However, there are still a number of areas where improvement is needed, including in the area of freedom of expression and freedom of assembly.
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What has Indonesia done for women’s rights?
Indonesia has a long history of struggle for women’s rights. The women’s right movement in Indonesia can be traced back to the early nineteenth century. In the early days, the women’s right movement in Indonesia was mainly focused on gaining the right to education and work. In the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century, the women’s right movement in Indonesia started to focus on the issue of polygamy.
Since then, Indonesian women have made significant progress in terms of their rights. In 1945, Indonesia became the first country in the world to adopt a constitution that guarantees gender equality. In 1957, Indonesia became the first country in Asia to ratify the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW). In 1998, Indonesia enacted the Domestic Violence Act, which is the first law in the world that specifically addresses domestic violence.
Today, Indonesian women enjoy a high level of legal and social protection. The Constitution of Indonesia guarantees gender equality, and the Domestic Violence Act prohibits all forms of domestic violence. Indonesian women also enjoy the same rights as men in terms of access to education and work.
Despite these advances, Indonesian women continue to face various forms of discrimination and violence. The 2013 national survey on violence against women found that nearly one in three Indonesian women have experienced physical or sexual violence since the age of 15. The survey also found that the majority of perpetrators of violence against women are intimate partners or family members.
In order to address these issues, the Indonesian government has taken a number of steps over the years. In 2012, the Indonesian government launched the National Action Plan to End Violence against Women (NAP-EVAW), which is a five-year plan that aims to reduce violence against women by 50%. The Indonesian government has also established a number of shelters and support services for victims of violence.
Despite these efforts, much remains to be done to address the issue of violence against women in Indonesia. The Indonesian government should continue to implement the National Action Plan to End Violence against Women, and expand its support services for victims of violence. The Indonesian government should also take steps to increase public awareness of the issue of violence against women, and to hold perpetrators of violence against women accountable.
What country is right of Indonesia?
What country is right of Indonesia?
There is no definitive answer to this question as it depends on individual interpretations. Some people may say that Malaysia is right of Indonesia due to its proximity, while others may say that Brunei is right of Indonesia due to its shared border. Ultimately, there is no correct answer.
Is Indonesia a freedom country?
Indonesia is a country that is located in Southeast Asia. This country has a population of more than 260 million people. Indonesia is a republic that is based on a presidential system. The president of Indonesia is Joko Widodo.
Indonesia is a country that is known for having a lot of freedom. The freedom of speech is protected by the Indonesian constitution. The freedom of assembly is also protected by the Indonesian constitution. Indonesia also has a freedom of religion. The government of Indonesia does not interfere in the religious affairs of the people.
It is important to note that Indonesia is not a perfect country. There are some areas where the freedom of the people is not fully protected. The freedom of the press is not fully protected in Indonesia. The freedom of the people to criticize the government is also not fully protected in Indonesia.
Overall, Indonesia is a country that is known for having a lot of freedom. The freedom of speech, the freedom of assembly, and the freedom of religion are all fully protected by the Indonesian constitution. There are some areas where the freedom of the people is not fully protected, but overall, Indonesia is a country that is known for having a lot of freedom.
What are the different rules in Indonesia?
There are a number of different rules that apply in Indonesia, depending on the specific situation. In general, however, there are a few key things to keep in mind.
One of the most important things to remember is that Indonesia is a Muslim country. This means that there are certain customs and rules that apply specifically to Muslims. For example, it is forbidden to drink alcohol or eat pork.
Another important thing to remember is that Indonesia is a very diverse country, with over 300 different ethnic groups. This means that there are a lot of different cultures and customs that apply. It is important to be respectful of these different cultures, and to be aware of any customs that might be specific to a certain group.
In general, there are a few key things to remember when travelling in Indonesia: be respectful of the local culture, be aware of any specific customs that apply to a certain group, and be aware of the Muslim customs and rules.
Is there gender equality in Indonesia?
Gender equality is the state of being equal in terms of rights and opportunities between genders. This includes the ability to access education, healthcare, and employment opportunities.
In Indonesia, there is a lot of work to be done in order to achieve gender equality. A report released in 2016 by the World Bank showed that Indonesia ranks 117th out of 188 countries when it comes to gender equality. This is due to a number of factors, including the prevalence of child marriage, the low number of women in leadership positions, and the unequal division of labour.
One issue that contributes to the lack of gender equality in Indonesia is the prevalence of child marriage. According to UNICEF, around one-third of girls in Indonesia are married before the age of 18. This often results in them dropping out of school and being forced into a life of poverty. Child marriage also results in increased rates of violence and abuse against women.
Another issue that contributes to the lack of gender equality in Indonesia is the low number of women in leadership positions. As of 2016, only 22% of lawmakers in Indonesia were women. This means that women are often not given a voice in policy-making decisions that affect them.
Additionally, the unequal division of labour is a major issue when it comes to gender equality in Indonesia. In general, women are responsible for the majority of unpaid work, such as taking care of the home and children. This leaves them with less time to participate in the workforce. As a result, women earn on average 30% less than men.
So, is there gender equality in Indonesia?
Unfortunately, the answer is no. There are a number of issues that contribute to the lack of gender equality in Indonesia, including the prevalence of child marriage, the low number of women in leadership positions, and the unequal division of labour. However, there are also a number of initiatives underway that are working to address these issues. For example, the Indonesian government has launched a number of programmes to promote gender equality, and there are also a number of grassroots organisations that are working to empower women and girls. So, there is hope that Indonesia will eventually achieve gender equality.
What is the main culture of Indonesia?
The main culture of Indonesia is a mix of Javanese, Sundanese, Madurese, Balinese, and Chinese. The first three are the most predominant. Java is the most populous island in Indonesia and the seat of the government. Most of the people in Java are Javanese. Sundanese is the second most populous island and the language spoken there is similar to Javanese. Madurese is the most isolated island and the language spoken there is quite different from the other three. Balinese is the culture of Bali, an island just east of Java. The Balinese are Hindus and the culture is very colorful and intricate. Chinese is the largest minority in Indonesia and the culture has had a significant influence on Indonesian culture.
Is Indonesia a rich or poor?
Is Indonesia a rich or poor country? This is a question that has been asked by many people, and it is a difficult question to answer. While Indonesia is definitely not one of the poorest countries in the world, it is also not one of the richest.
One way to measure a country’s wealth is to look at its GDP per capita. This is a measure of how much money the average person in a country makes per year. As of 2016, Indonesia’s GDP per capita was $3,690. This means that the average person in Indonesia makes about $3,690 per year. While this is not a very high amount, it is also not the lowest in the world.
There are many factors that contribute to a country’s wealth, and GDP per capita is not the only measure of a country’s wealth. Another important measure is the Human Development Index (HDI). The HDI takes into account many different factors, such as life expectancy, education, and GDP per capita. As of 2016, Indonesia’s HDI was 0.726. This means that Indonesia is classified as a “High Human Development” country.
So, is Indonesia a rich or poor country? It is difficult to say for sure. While the country’s GDP per capita is not very high, the country’s HDI is high. This means that the country has a high level of human development.