The Republic of Indonesia is a country located in Southeast Asia. It is made up of more than 17,000 islands and is the world’s largest archipelagic country. The country’s capital and largest city is Jakarta. Indonesia shares land borders with Malaysia to the north, and East Timor and Papua New Guinea to the east. To the south and west, Indonesia has maritime borders with the Philippines, Australia, and Palau.
The first people to inhabit Indonesia were the Negritos, who are believed to have arrived more than 40,000 years ago. Other early inhabitants include the Austronesian people, who arrived in the area around 2500 BC.Islam first arrived in Indonesia in the 13th century, and today, more than 88% of the population is Muslim.
The first recorded European to visit Indonesia was the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan, who landed in the island of Homonhon in the Philippines in 1521. The Dutch began to colonize Indonesia in the early 17th century, and by the early 19th century, the Dutch East India Company controlled the majority of the country.
In 1945, Indonesia declared its independence from the Netherlands. A four-year struggle followed, during which the Netherlands unsuccessfully attempted to re-establish control over the country. In 1949, Indonesia became a republic.
Since its independence, Indonesia has had a number of military and civilian governments. The most recent presidential election took place in 2014, and saw Joko Widodo elected as President.
The Republic of Indonesia is a unitary republic with a presidential system of government. The president is the head of state and government, and is elected for a five-year term. The president may be re-elected for a maximum of two terms. The National Legislature is made up of the House of Representatives (DPR) and the House of Regional Representatives (DPD). The DPR has 560 members, while the DPD has 132 members.
The Republic of Indonesia is a member of the United Nations, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), and the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia.
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What countries belong to Indonesia?
Indonesia is a country located in Southeast Asia, between the Indian and Pacific oceans. The country is made up of more than 17,000 islands, of which about 6,000 are inhabited. The two largest islands in Indonesia are Java and Sumatra.
Indonesia is a republic, with a president and parliament. The country has a population of more than 250 million people. The official language is Indonesian, although there are also many local languages spoken.
The official religion is Islam, but there is also a large Christian population. The currency is the Indonesian rupiah.
Indonesia is a member of the United Nations and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). The country is also a member of the G-20 group of major economies.
The countries that belong to Indonesia are:
Java
Sumatra
Bali
Lombok
Sumbawa
Flores
Komodo
Sulawesi
Moluccas
Papua
West Papua
What are the 5 main islands of Indonesia?
The Republic of Indonesia is an archipelagic country made up of more than 17,000 islands. 5 of these islands are the main islands, while the other islands are divided into several island clusters.
The 5 main islands are Sumatra, Java, Bali, Lombok, and Sulawesi. Each of these islands has its own unique culture and landscape.
Sumatra is the largest island in Indonesia and is located in the west of the country. The island is home to the Orangutans, the largest primates in the world.
Java is the most populous island in Indonesia and is home to the capital city of Jakarta. The island is also home to Mount Merapi, one of the most active volcanoes in the world.
Bali is the most popular island in Indonesia, thanks to its world-famous beaches and resorts. The island is also home to the Hindu temple of Besakih, which is the largest Hindu temple in the country.
Lombok is a smaller island located east of Bali. The island is home to the Gili Islands, a popular tourist destination which is known for its white-sand beaches and clear waters.
Sulawesi is the largest island in Indonesia after Sumatra. The island is home to the Toraja people, who are known for their unique funeral rituals.
Is Thailand a part of Indonesia?
Is Thailand a part of Indonesia?
The answer to this question is no – Thailand is not a part of Indonesia. However, the two countries do share close ties and share many similarities.
Thailand and Indonesia are located in Southeast Asia, and both countries are predominantly Muslim. Thailand is a constitutional monarchy, while Indonesia is a republic. The two countries also have different languages – Thai is spoken in Thailand, while Indonesian is spoken in Indonesia.
Despite the differences between the two countries, the two nations have strong economic ties. Thailand is Indonesia’s 4th-largest trading partner, and bilateral trade between the two countries amounted to $27.9 billion in 2016. The two countries are also working together to promote the ASEAN Economic Community.
So, while Thailand is not a part of Indonesia, the two countries do have a strong relationship and share many similarities.
Is Malaysia part of Indonesia?
Is Malaysia part of Indonesia? This is a question that often sparks debate, as the answer is not always straightforward.
Both Malaysia and Indonesia are located on the island of Borneo, and both are Muslim-majority nations. However, the two countries have a complicated history, and they have often been rivals.
Indonesia is the largest country in Southeast Asia, with a population of over 260 million. Malaysia, on the other hand, has a population of just over 30 million.
In terms of area, Indonesia is also much larger than Malaysia. Indonesia covers a total area of 1,919,440 square kilometers, while Malaysia covers just 330,000 square kilometers.
Indonesia has a GDP of $1.021 trillion, while Malaysia has a GDP of $296.508 billion.
So, is Malaysia part of Indonesia?
There is no simple answer to this question. In some ways, Indonesia and Malaysia are two separate countries. In other ways, they are more closely linked.
Indonesia has a much larger population and economy than Malaysia. However, Malaysia is more developed and has a higher standard of living.
The two countries have a long and complicated history, and they have often been rivals. They have different languages, cultures, and religions.
However, there are also many similarities between Indonesia and Malaysia. Both countries are Muslim-majority nations, and they are both located on the island of Borneo.
The two countries are also members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
Ultimately, the answer to the question of whether or not Malaysia is part of Indonesia is not black and white. There are many factors to consider, and the answer depends on individual perspectives.
Is Singapore part of Indonesia?
There is no definitive answer to the question of whether or not Singapore is part of Indonesia. The two countries have a complicated history, and their current relationship is somewhat ambiguous.
Singapore was originally part of the Malaysian Federation, but it seceded in 1965 and became an independent country. Indonesia then claimed Singapore as its own territory, and the two countries have had a tenuous relationship ever since.
There are some people who argue that Singapore is part of Indonesia, based on the fact that it was once part of the Indonesian archipelago. However, others contend that Singapore is a sovereign country and should not be considered part of Indonesia.
The official stance of the Indonesian government is that Singapore is an “integral part” of Indonesia. However, this is more of a political statement than a factual declaration, and there is no clear evidence to support this claim.
The two countries have a history of conflict, and there is still some tension between them today. However, there have also been periods of cooperation, and both governments have expressed a desire to improve relations in the future.
Ultimately, it is up to each individual to decide whether or not Singapore is part of Indonesia. There is no clear answer, and the two countries have a complicated history. However, the relationship between them is slowly improving, and it is possible that the two countries will eventually establish a closer relationship.
Is Indonesia a poor or rich country?
Is Indonesia a poor or rich country? This is a question that has been asked by many people, and there is no easy answer. Indonesia is a middle-income country, but there is a lot of poverty in certain areas.
Indonesia’s GDP per capita is $3,600, which is relatively low compared to other countries in the region. However, there are also a lot of wealthy people in Indonesia, and the country’s GDP is $1.1 trillion. This makes Indonesia the 16th largest economy in the world.
Despite its wealth, there is a lot of poverty in Indonesia. More than 30 million people live in poverty, and over 130 million people are in the middle class. This is in part due to the country’s uneven distribution of wealth.
There are also a lot of disparities between the provinces. The richest province, Jakarta, has a GDP per capita of $12,000, while the poorest province, Papua, has a GDP per capita of only $1,100.
So, is Indonesia a poor or rich country? It depends on who you ask. The country has a lot of wealth, but there is also a lot of poverty.
What nationality is Indonesian?
The nationality of Indonesian is Indonesian. Indonesia is a country in Southeast Asia that consists of more than 17,000 islands. The official language is Indonesian, which is a Malay-based language. The population of Indonesia is around 260 million, making it the fourth most populous country in the world. The majority of the population is Muslim. The country gained its independence from the Netherlands in 1945.