There is no one country that entirely controls Indonesia. Instead, Indonesia is a constitutional republic with a presidential system. The president and vice president are elected by popular vote, and the president serves a five-year term. The government is divided into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The president appoints members of the cabinet, who are responsible for implementing the president’s policies. The legislative branch is composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representatives has 550 members, elected for five-year terms, while the Senate has 100 members, elected for six-year terms. The judicial branch is composed of the Supreme Court, the Constitutional Court, and other lower courts.
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What country does Indonesia belong to?
Indonesia is located in Southeast Asia and is made up of more than 17,000 islands. It is the world’s fourth most populous country with over 260 million people, and the largest Muslim-majority country. Indonesia’s official language is Indonesian.
Indonesia is a republic with a presidential system. The president is the head of state and head of government, and is elected for a five-year term. The president appoints a cabinet, which is responsible to the legislature. Indonesia has a bicameral legislature, consisting of the House of Representatives (DPR) and the Senate (DPD). The DPR has 550 members, who are elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms. The DPD has 100 members, who are appointed by the president to serve five-year terms.
Indonesia is a member of the United Nations, Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC).
Which country controlled Indonesia for independence?
The Netherlands controlled Indonesia for its independence for a period of 300 years. However, the country eventually attained its freedom in 1949. This process was fraught with a great deal of violence and bloodshed, and it was only after a protracted struggle that Indonesian nationalists were finally able to break free from Dutch rule.
The Dutch first arrived in Indonesia in the early 17th century, and quickly gained control of the region. This was largely due to the fact that the native population was relatively weak and disunited at the time. The Dutch East India Company (VOC) was established in 1602, and it quickly began to dominate the Indonesian economy. Over the years, the Dutch gradually extended their control over the entire island chain.
During the 19th century, there was a growing movement for Indonesian independence. This was led by a number of nationalist leaders, including Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta. In 1908, the nationalist movement successfully pushed for the establishment of the Dutch East Indies (DEI) as a separate entity within the Dutch empire.
In the years leading up to World War II, the Dutch began to lose control of Indonesia. This was due, in part, to the rise of Japanese power in the region. In 1942, the Japanese invaded Indonesia and quickly overwhelmed the Dutch forces. The Japanese then installed a puppet government, which was headed by Sukarno.
After the war, the Dutch tried to re-assert control over Indonesia. However, they were met with strong resistance from the Indonesian nationalists. In 1949, the Dutch finally agreed to grant independence to Indonesia. This was formalized in the Treaty of Jakarta, which was signed in December of that year.
What European country controlled Indonesia?
What European country controlled Indonesia?
The short answer is the Netherlands. The longer answer is that the Dutch East India Company (VOC) was the first European company to establish a permanent trading presence in Asia, and through a series of treaties and military engagements, they gradually acquired control over Indonesian islands.
The VOC was founded in 1602 as a joint-stock company, with the Dutch government as its largest shareholder. It was given a monopoly on Dutch trade with Asia, and its primary goal was to break the Portuguese and Spanish monopoly on the lucrative East Indies trade.
The VOC quickly established a trading post in the port of Banten on the northwest coast of Java, and over the following years, they acquired a series of trading concessions from the local rulers. In 1619, the VOC sent a military expedition to conquer the island of Batavia (present-day Jakarta), and by 1641, they had established control over the entire Java island.
The VOC then turned its attention to the other islands in the Indonesian archipelago. In 1667, they defeated the Portuguese in a naval battle, and in 1683, they captured the Sultan of Tidore, who controlled the Spice Islands (present-day Maluku). Over the following decades, the VOC gradually acquired control over most of the other islands in the archipelago.
The VOC’s control over Indonesian was gradually eroded by competition from other European powers, and by the late 18th century, it had been largely replaced by the British and French East India Companies. In 1800, the VOC was dissolved and its possessions were divided among the shareholders. The Dutch government acquired the Dutch East India Company’s Indonesian possessions, which became known as the Dutch East Indies.
The Dutch East Indies remained a Dutch colony until World War II, when it was occupied by the Japanese. After the war, it was returned to Dutch control, but in 1949, it became an independent republic.
Is Indonesia an independent country?
Since 1945, Indonesia has been an independent country. This Southeast Asian country is located on the island of Sumatra and is the world’s largest archipelagic country, with over 17,000 islands. Despite its large size, Indonesia’s population is only around 260 million people, making it the fourth most populous country in the world. Indonesia’s history is long and diverse, and its culture is equally rich.
So, is Indonesia an independent country? The answer is a resounding yes. Indonesia declared its independence from the Netherlands in 1945, and has been a self-governing nation since then. Indonesia is a member of the United Nations, and its currency is the rupiah. The country has a president and a parliament, and its government is based on the principles of democracy.
Indonesia has faced its share of challenges over the years, including natural disasters, separatist movements, and periods of political instability. However, the country has always remained a sovereign nation, and it is now one of the most rapidly developing countries in the world.
So, if you’re interested in learning more about Indonesia – its history, culture, and current affairs – be sure to check out some of the many excellent online resources available. And if you’re ever in Indonesia, be sure to experience this fascinating and diverse country for yourself!
Is Indonesia an American ally?
The United States has a complicated relationship with Indonesia. The Southeast Asian country is not an official ally, but the two countries have a strong partnership.
Indonesia is the world’s most populous Muslim-majority country. The United States has worked closely with Indonesia to promote religious freedom and combat extremism. The two countries have also partnered to promote economic development and combat climate change.
In recent years, Indonesia has become an important partner in the Trump administration’s Asia-Pacific strategy. The United States has worked with Indonesia to counter China’s influence in the region.
The United States has provided significant military and economic assistance to Indonesia. The two countries have a robust defense partnership, and the United States has provided training and equipment to the Indonesian military.
The United States has also provided significant economic assistance to Indonesia. The two countries have partnered to promote economic development and combat climate change.
The United States has a complicated relationship with Indonesia. The Southeast Asian country is not an official ally, but the two countries have a strong partnership.
Indonesia is the world’s most populous Muslim-majority country. The United States has worked closely with Indonesia to promote religious freedom and combat extremism. The two countries have also partnered to promote economic development and combat climate change.
In recent years, Indonesia has become an important partner in the Trump administration’s Asia-Pacific strategy. The United States has worked with Indonesia to counter China’s influence in the region.
The United States has provided significant military and economic assistance to Indonesia. The two countries have a robust defense partnership, and the United States has provided training and equipment to the Indonesian military.
The United States has also provided significant economic assistance to Indonesia. The two countries have partnered to promote economic development and combat climate change.
Is Indonesia a poor or rich country?
There is no one answer to the question of whether or not Indonesia is a poor or rich country. This is because there are many factors that contribute to a country’s wealth or poverty. Some people might say that Indonesia is a poor country, based on the fact that many of its citizens live in poverty. Others might say that Indonesia is a rich country, based on the country’s natural resources and economic growth.
Indonesia is the world’s fourth most populous country, with over 260 million people. It is also the world’s 16th largest economy, with a GDP of over $1 trillion. Indonesia’s economy has been growing at an average of 5% per year over the past decade, and it is projected to grow by another 5% in 2019. This growth is largely due to the country’s young population and rising consumer demand.
However, Indonesia is also home to a large number of people who live in poverty. In fact, over 40% of the population lives below the poverty line. This is largely due to the fact that Indonesia is a very large country, with a lot of rural areas that are not well connected to the economy. In addition, Indonesia’s economy is largely based on natural resources, which means that it is vulnerable to swings in commodity prices.
Overall, Indonesia is a country that is both rich and poor. Its economy is growing quickly, but there is still a lot of work to be done in order to reduce poverty and improve the quality of life for all of its citizens.
What side was Indonesia on in ww2?
What side was Indonesia on in ww2?
Indonesia declared its neutrality upon the outbreak of World War II in 1939. The Japanese invaded in 1941, and the Dutch surrendered in 1942. The Dutch East Indies then became a protectorate of Japan. The Netherlands continued to claim sovereignty over the islands, and the two countries fought a bitter war from 1945 to 1949. Indonesia finally gained its independence in 1949.