What Kind Of Legislature Does Indonesia Have

The Indonesian Parliament is a bicameral legislature. The House of Representatives (), is the lower house, and the Regional Representatives Council (DPD) is the upper house. The Regional Representatives Council has been inactive since the beginning of the 2014–2019 period.

The House of Representatives has 560 members, who are elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms. The Regional Representatives Council has 132 members, who are elected by the legislatures of the provinces, regencies, and municipalities to serve five-year terms.

The House of Representatives is the more powerful of the two houses. The House of Representatives has the power to elect the president, and the Regional Representatives Council does not. The House of Representatives also has the power to pass legislation, and the Regional Representatives Council does not.

Is Indonesia a bicameral legislature?

In Indonesia, the legislature is a bicameral body. This means that it is divided into two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate.

The House of Representatives is the lower house, and it is responsible for making laws. The Senate is the upper house, and it is responsible for reviewing and approving laws passed by the House of Representatives.

The members of the House of Representatives are elected by the people. The members of the Senate are appointed by the president.

The Constitution of Indonesia states that the House of Representatives must have at least 550 members, and the Senate must have at least 100 members.

Which legal system does Indonesia follow?

Which legal system does Indonesia follow?

This is a question that does not have a straightforward answer, as Indonesia has a mixed legal system that draws on a number of different legal traditions. The main legal system in Indonesia is Dutch law, which was introduced during the Dutch colonial period. However, Indonesian law has also been influenced by Islamic law, as well as customary law (adat).

This mixture of legal traditions can be seen in the Indonesian legal system today. For example, Indonesian law recognises both civil and Sharia courts. Civil courts deal with cases that are based on Dutch law, while Sharia courts deal with cases that are based on Islamic law.

The Indonesian legal system is also based on the principle of codification. This means that all laws in Indonesia are set out in a code, which is a collection of laws that covers a particular area of law. The main code in Indonesia is the Civil Code (Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata), which was introduced in 1848.

So, what is the legal system in Indonesia? It is a mixture of Dutch law, Islamic law, and customary law, which is based on the principle of codification.

How is a legislation passed in Indonesia?

How is a legislation passed in Indonesia?

A legislation in Indonesia is proposed by the government and it will be discussed in the House of Representatives. If the House of Representatives approves the proposed legislation, it will be sent to the Senate for discussion. If the Senate also approves the proposed legislation, it will be sent to the President for signing.

Is Indonesia a parliamentary or presidential system?

Is Indonesia a parliamentary or presidential system? This is a question that is often asked, and there is no easy answer. Indonesia is a complex country with a diverse population, and its political system is also complex.

There are two main types of political systems in the world: parliamentary and presidential. A parliamentary system is one in which the prime minister is the head of government, and the president is a figurehead. A presidential system is one in which the president is the head of government and the prime minister is a subordinate.

Indonesia has a presidential system. The president is the head of government and the prime minister is a subordinate. However, Indonesia also has a parliament, which is a key part of the parliamentary system. The parliament is responsible for passing laws and scrutinising the government.

So, is Indonesia a parliamentary or presidential system? It is a presidential system, but with a parliament that plays a key role in the government.

Is Indonesia bicameral or unicameral?

Is Indonesia bicameral or unicameral? This is a question that is often asked, and there is no easy answer. Indonesia is a complex country with a diverse population, and its governmental structure is accordingly complex.

Indonesia is a republic with a presidential system. The president is the head of state and the head of government. He or she is elected by the people and serves a five-year term. The president appoints a cabinet, which is responsible to the legislature.

Indonesia has two legislative bodies: the House of Representatives (DPR) and the Regional Representatives Council (DPD). The DPR has 550 members, who are elected by the people. The DPD has 132 members, who are elected by the regional legislatures.

The DPR is unicameral, while the DPD is bicameral. The upper house, the DPD, has two chambers: the House of Regional Representatives (DPRD) and the House of Representatives (DPR). The DPRD has 50 members, who are elected by the regional legislatures. The DPR has 100 members, who are elected by the people.

So, is Indonesia bicameral or unicameral? The answer is both. The DPR is unicameral, while the DPD is bicameral.

Why does Indonesia use civil law?

Civil law is a system of law that is based on a code of law. It is also known as a code law system. In a civil law system, the law is set out in a code, which is a collection of laws. This code is divided into books, and each book is divided into chapters. There is a specific order to the way in which the books and chapters are set out.

In a civil law system, the code is the main source of law. This means that the code takes precedence over case law. Case law is the law that is developed by judges as they decide cases. It is based on the decisions that they have made in the past.

In a civil law system, the code is also the main source of law for the government. This means that the government can only make laws that are set out in the code.

Civil law is used in many countries around the world. It is most commonly used in Europe and Latin America.

Why does Indonesia use civil law?

There are a few reasons why Indonesia uses civil law.

Firstly, civil law is based on a code of law. This means that it is a systematic and predictable system of law. This is important in Indonesia, as it is a country that is made up of many different cultures and religions. Civil law helps to ensure that everyone is treated equally under the law, no matter what their background is.

Secondly, civil law is based on case law. This means that the law is developed by judges as they decide cases. This is important in Indonesia, as it is a country that is based on the rule of law. The rule of law means that the law is above the government and the people. It ensures that everyone is treated equally under the law.

Thirdly, civil law is based on the principle of stare decisis. This means that judges must follow the decisions that have been made by other judges in the past. This is important in Indonesia, as it is a country that has a common law system. In a common law system, the law is developed by judges as they decide cases. This means that the law can change over time, depending on the decisions that are made by judges.

Fourthly, civil law is based on the principle of legal certainty. This means that people must know what the law is before they can act. This is important in Indonesia, as it is a country that is based on the rule of law. The rule of law means that the law is above the government and the people. It ensures that everyone is treated equally under the law.

Finally, civil law is based on the principle of the separation of powers. This means that the government is separated into three different branches: the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch. This is important in Indonesia, as it is a country that is based on the rule of law. The rule of law means that the law is above the government and the people. It ensures that everyone is treated equally under the law.

What are the 2 common types of law in Indonesia?

There are two common types of law in Indonesia: civil law and Islamic law.

Civil law is based on the French civil code, and is the most common type of law in Indonesia. It is used to resolve disputes between individuals, and covers issues such as contracts, torts, and property ownership. Islamic law is based on the Sharia, and is used to resolve disputes between individuals and between individuals and the government. It covers issues such as marriage, inheritance, and contract enforcement.

Both civil law and Islamic law are recognised as valid legal systems in Indonesia. However, Indonesian law also recognises customary law, which is based on the traditional customs of the local community. Customary law is used to resolve disputes between individuals and between individuals and the government, and covers a wide range of issues such as land ownership, marriage, and inheritance.

The two most common types of law in Indonesia are civil law and Islamic law. Civil law is based on the French civil code, and is used to resolve disputes between individuals. Islamic law is based on the Sharia, and is used to resolve disputes between individuals and between individuals and the government.