The Dutch East Indies, now known as Indonesia, was a colony of the Netherlands from the 17th century until the Japanese invasion in 1942. The Dutch retained control of the islands during World War II, but were forced to withdraw in 1945 when the Japanese were defeated. Indonesia became an independent republic in 1949.
The Dutch East Indies was originally colonized in 1602 by the Dutch East India Company. The company was granted a monopoly on trade between the Netherlands …
How is it that Indonesia, a country that was colonized by the Dutch, is a Muslim-majority country? This is a question that many people ask, and there is no easy answer.
One reason that Indonesia is a Muslim-majority country is because the Dutch did not try to convert the population to Christianity. In fact, the Dutch actually allowed the Muslims to practice their religion freely. This is in contrast to countries such as India, where the British tried to convert …
When most people think of Indonesia, they think of Bali – an island famed for its beaches, coral reefs and spiritual culture. But what few know is that the Indonesian archipelago was first discovered by a Dutch sailor over 500 years ago.
In 1511, the Dutch sailor Cornelis de Houtman became the first European to sight Indonesia. He and his crew were on their way to the Spice Islands (now part of Indonesia) when they unexpectedly came across the island …
Today, the capital of Indonesia is called Jakarta. But, what was the name of Jakarta when Krakatoa rupted?
In 1883, the Krakatoa volcano on the island of Sumatra erupted, resulting in one of the deadliest volcanic eruptions in history. The explosion was so loud that it could be heard up to 3,000 miles away. The eruption also created a tsunami that killed over 36,000 people.
The capital of Indonesia at the time was called Batavia. The name was later changed …
The Indonesian capital of Jakarta is spelled with an “a” at the end, not an “e”. How do you spell Jakarta? The answer is with an “a” at the end.
Jakarta is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. The city is located on the northwest coast of the island of Java. Jakarta’s metropolitan area is the second largest in the world, after Tokyo.
The city of Jakarta has a history dating back…
The Netherlands was one of the earliest European colonial powers to establish a presence in Southeast Asia, with its first trading post in Indonesia established in 1602. For nearly three centuries, the Dutch controlled Indonesia, governing it as a colony. During this time, the Dutch treated the Indonesians very harshly, imposing strict laws and regulations on them and exploiting their resources for their own benefit.
The Dutch were a very bureaucratic people, and they imposed many regulations on the Indonesians …
The Republic of Indonesia is located on the island of Sumatra and the western half of New Guinea and is made up of over 13,000 islands. Indonesia became an independent country on August 17, 1945, after more than three centuries of Dutch colonial rule.
In the early 1500s, the Portugese arrived in Indonesia and began to trade with the local kingdoms. The Dutch arrived in the early 1600s and soon began to dominate the trade. In 1811, the Dutch formally …
The islands of Indonesia were formally called the Dutch East Indies. The Dutch East Indies was a Dutch colony that covered the modern day Indonesia. The colony was formed in the early 17th century. The Dutch East Indies was one of the most profitable colonies for the Dutch. The colony was rich in natural resources. The Dutch East Indies was also a popular destination for Dutch traders. The colony was seized by the Japanese in 1942. The Japanese held the …
On 17 August 1945, Sukarno, leader of the Indonesian Nationalist Party, declared independence from the Netherlands, citing the Atlantic Charter. The Dutch tried to re-establish their colonial control, but a prolonged guerrilla war ensued. In 1949, the Dutch recognized Indonesian independence.
Geography played a significant role in Indonesia’s road to independence. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, the archipelago is the largest in the world, with over 17,000 islands. The Dutch East India Company began to colonize the islands…
On August 17, 1945, Sukarno, leader of the Indonesian Nationalist Party, read the Proclamation of Independence on the steps of the Jakarta Museum. The proclamation declared the Republic of Indonesia an independent nation.
The Dutch had controlled Indonesia since the 1600s, but the Japanese occupation during World War II weakened Dutch control. After the war, the United Nations helped to organize a referendum in which the Indonesian people voted to become an independent nation.
The Dutch resisted Indonesian independence, but …