The Government of Indonesia is a presidential, representative democratic republic under a Unitary State. It has an area of 1,904,569 square kilometers and a population of more than 260 million. The government is divided into three branches: the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch. The president of Indonesia is the head of state and the head of the executive branch. The president is elected by the people and serves a five-year term. The legislative branch is made up of the People’s Representative Council (DPR) and the Regional Representative Council (DPD). The DPR is made up of 550 members who are elected by the people. The DPD is made up of 132 members who are elected by the people in each of the 34 provinces. The judicial branch is made up of the Supreme Court, the Constitutional Court, and other courts.
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What type of government runs Indonesia?
Indonesia is a republic with a presidential system. The president is both head of state and head of government. The president is elected by popular vote for a five-year term. The president appoints a cabinet, and the president’s party or coalition usually controls the parliament. Indonesia has a bicameral legislature. The upper house, the Senate, has members appointed by the president, and the lower house, the House of Representatives, is elected by popular vote.
The judicial system is based on the Napoleonic Code. There are three levels of courts: district courts, courts of appeal, and the supreme court. The Constitutional Court is the highest court and is responsible for reviewing the constitutionality of laws.
Is Indonesia a monarchy or republic?
Is Indonesia a monarchy or republic? This is a question that has been debated for many years. The answer is not always clear, as Indonesia has elements of both monarchy and republic in its government.
Indonesia is a republic, but the president is also a monarch. This means that the president has both executive and legislative power. He or she is both the head of state and the head of government.
The president is elected by the people, and can serve up to two terms. He or she is the head of the government, and can appoint ministers and other officials. The president can also veto legislation.
The president is also the head of the military, and can declare war. He or she also has the power to grant pardons.
The president is a monarch, but this is not a monarchy. In a monarchy, the king or queen rules by divine right. In Indonesia, the president is elected by the people, and can be removed from office by the people.
Indonesia is a republic, but it has some elements of a monarchy. This makes it difficult to say definitively whether it is a monarchy or republic. However, most people would say that Indonesia is a republic, not a monarchy.
Who rules Indonesia today?
Who rules Indonesia today is a question that is often asked, and the answer is not always clear. Indonesia is a large and diverse country, with a population of more than 250 million people, and there are a number of different groups that wield power.
The most powerful group is the military, which has a long history of involvement in politics. The military has been involved in every Indonesian coup since the country gained independence in 1945, and it has a strong presence in the government and business sector.
Another powerful group is the family of former president Suharto. Suharto ruled Indonesia for more than three decades, and his family still wields considerable power. They control a number of businesses, and many of the country’s largest conglomerates are owned by Suharto’s relatives.
The government is also a powerful player in Indonesian politics. The president and his cabinet are responsible for making decisions that affect the entire country, and they wield considerable power.
Finally, there are a number of powerful interest groups in Indonesia, including the country’s religious organizations, labor unions, and business associations. These groups often lobby the government and influence the country’s political and economic decisions.
So, who really rules Indonesia today? It’s a difficult question to answer, as there are a number of different groups with varying levels of power. However, the military and the Suharto family are probably the two most powerful groups, and the government is also a major player.
When did Indonesia become a democracy?
When did Indonesia become a democracy?
Indonesia became a democracy in 1998, after 32 years of authoritarian rule. The transition to democracy was difficult, and there were many setbacks along the way, but Indonesia has made significant progress in consolidating its democracy in the past two decades.
In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Indonesia was ruled by a military dictatorship. The regime was brutal and repressive, and it suppressed all forms of opposition. In 1998, however, the people of Indonesia rose up against the dictatorship and forced it to step down.
A new government was established, and Indonesia held its first free and fair elections in 1999. The transition to democracy was difficult, and there were many setbacks along the way, but Indonesia has made significant progress in consolidating its democracy in the past two decades.
Today, Indonesia is a democracy with a strong system of checks and balances, and it is considered to be one of the most democratic countries in the region.
Was Indonesia a communist country?
In the late 1940s, Indonesia was home to a large and influential communist party. At the time, the worldwide communist movement was strong, and many countries had communist governments. Indonesia was one of them.
The Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) was founded in 1920. It grew rapidly in the 1930s and 1940s, and by the end of the 1940s, it had become the largest communist party in the world.
The PKI was opposed to the Dutch colonial government in Indonesia. It wanted to replace the Dutch with a communist government.
In 1945, the Dutch withdrew from Indonesia and the country became independent. The PKI hoped that it would be able to take control of the government. However, it was not able to do so.
In October 1945, a group of Indonesian soldiers, led by General Suharto, staged a military coup and overthrew the government. The PKI was banned and its members were arrested.
For the next several years, Indonesia was ruled by a military dictatorship. The PKI was not allowed to operate legally and its members were persecuted.
In 1965, General Suharto launched a military coup and overthrew the dictator. He then launched a campaign of violence against the PKI, which resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands of people.
The PKI was effectively destroyed as a political force. Indonesia became a non-communist country and has remained so to this day.
What kind of country is Indonesia?
Indonesia is a country located in Southeast Asia, between the Indian and Pacific oceans. The country is made up of thousands of islands, the most famous of which are Java and Bali. Indonesia is a republic, and the official language is Indonesian. The country’s population is around 260 million people.
Indonesia is a diverse country with a variety of cultures and religions. The majority of the population is Muslim, but there is also a large Hindu and Christian population. The official religion is Islam, but the government respects the right of other religions to practice.
Indonesia is a developing country, and the economy is based on agriculture, forestry, and fishing. The country is also rich in natural resources, such as oil, gas, coal, and tin. The manufacturing and service sectors are also growing.
Indonesia is a democratic country with a president and parliament. The president is elected by the people, and the parliament is elected by the people. The judiciary is independent, and the military is under civilian control.
Indonesia is a country of many cultures and religions, and the people are friendly and hospitable. The country is also developing economically, and the economy is based on agriculture, forestry, and fishing. The country is also rich in natural resources, such as oil, gas, coal, and tin. The manufacturing and service sectors are also growing. Indonesia is a democratic country with a president and parliament. The president is elected by the people, and the parliament is elected by the people. The judiciary is independent, and the military is under civilian control.
Is Indonesia a poor or rich country?
There is no one-size-fits-all answer to the question of whether or not Indonesia is a poor or rich country. This is because Indonesia is a large and diverse country, with a wide range of economic conditions and standards of living found in different parts of the country.
Generally speaking, however, Indonesia is considered a middle-income country. This means that, while there are many poor people living in Indonesia, there are also many people who are relatively wealthy. The country’s GDP per capita is around $3,600, which puts it in the lower-middle income range.
There are many factors that contribute to Indonesia’s overall wealth or poverty. Some of the country’s richest regions, such as Jakarta and Bali, are home to a high concentration of luxury hotels, restaurants, and other businesses. Meanwhile, some of the country’s poorest regions are located in isolated, rural areas where access to education, health care, and other basic services is limited.
So, is Indonesia a poor or rich country? The answer to this question depends on where you look and what you consider to be important.