What type of government does Indonesia have?
Indonesia has a presidential system of government. The president is the head of state and the head of government. The president is elected by the people and serves a five-year term. The president can be re-elected for a maximum of two terms. The president appoints the prime minister, who is the head of government.
The parliament is bicameral. The lower house, the People’s Representative Council (DPR), is elected by the people. The upper house, the Regional Representative Council (DPD), is elected by the regional legislatures.
The judiciary is independent.
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What type of government runs Indonesia?
What type of government runs Indonesia?
Indonesia is a republic with a presidential system. The president is the head of state and the head of government. The president is elected by popular vote for a five-year term. The president appoints a cabinet, subject to confirmation by the legislature. The unicameral legislature, the People’s Consultative Assembly, is elected by popular vote. The judicial branch is independent.
The first president of Indonesia was Sukarno, who served from 1945 to 1967. He was followed by Suharto, who served from 1967 to 1998. In 1998, Suharto was forced to resign. In 1999, Abdurrahman Wahid became president, but he was removed from office in 2001. Megawati Sukarnoputri was president from 2001 to 2004. In 2004, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono was elected president and he is still in office.
The president is the head of state and the head of government. The president is elected by popular vote for a five-year term.
The unicameral legislature, the People’s Consultative Assembly, is elected by popular vote.
The judicial branch is independent.
Is Indonesia a republic or monarchy?
Is Indonesia a republic or monarchy?
This is a difficult question to answer, as Indonesia is a complex country with a long and varied history. In some ways, it is both a republic and a monarchy; in other ways, it is neither.
Indonesia is a republic in the sense that its government is based on elected officials. The president, for example, is elected by the people. However, it is also a monarchy in the sense that the king or queen is the head of state. In Indonesia, this role is currently played by Queen Rania.
So, is Indonesia a republic or monarchy? The answer is that it is both. This can be confusing for some people, but it is actually a fairly common arrangement. Other countries with similar setups include the United Kingdom and Spain.
Does Indonesia have a unitary or federal government?
Does Indonesia have a unitary or federal government? This is a question that often comes up when discussing the political system of Indonesia.
The answer to this question is not entirely straightforward. Indonesia does have a unitary government, but it also has a number of federal elements. This is due to the fact that Indonesia is a federation of states, each of which has its own level of autonomy.
The most important federal institution in Indonesia is the Indonesian parliament, which has two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representatives is made up of representatives from each of the provinces, while the Senate has members from each of the autonomous regions.
This system of federalism has been in place since the country’s founding in 1945. It was designed to reflect the country’s diverse population, and to ensure that the interests of different groups were represented.
Despite its federal structure, Indonesia is still a unitary state. This means that the central government has authority over all the states. The states are not independent entities, and they must comply with the laws and regulations of the central government.
This unitary structure has caused some problems in Indonesia, as it has often led to the central government interfering in the affairs of the states. This has resulted in a lot of bureaucratic red tape, and has hindered the development of the states.
Nevertheless, the federal structure of Indonesia is still a key part of the country’s political system, and it is unlikely to change in the foreseeable future.
Was Indonesia a communist country?
Indonesia is a country located in Southeast Asia. The country is made up of more than 17,000 islands, and it is the world’s largest archipelago. Indonesia has a population of more than 260 million people, making it the fourth most populous country in the world.
The country’s history is complex, and it has been ruled by a variety of different governments and regimes. One of the most controversial periods in Indonesia’s history is the country’s time as a communist state.
So, was Indonesia a communist country? The answer to this question is not straightforward, and there is no single answer. Indonesia’s communist history is complicated, and there are a variety of different interpretations of what it means to be a communist country.
In general, Indonesia’s time as a communist state can be divided into two periods: the first period, from 1945 to 1966, is known as the Old Order period; and the second period, from 1966 to 1998, is known as the New Order period.
In the Old Order period, Indonesia was a parliamentary democracy, and the country’s communist party, the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI), was a legal political party. However, in the New Order period, the PKI was banned, and Indonesia became a one-party state.
So, was Indonesia a communist country during the New Order period? The answer to this question is not straightforward, and there is no single answer. The New Order period was a time of intense political repression, and the PKI was effectively banned. However, it is not clear whether or not Indonesia can be considered a communist state during this period.
Some people argue that Indonesia was not a communist state during the New Order period, and that the country only became a communist state in 1998, when the New Order regime was overthrown. Others argue that Indonesia was a communist state during the New Order period, and that the country’s transition to a democratic state in 1998 was only a facade.
Ultimately, there is no clear consensus on whether or not Indonesia can be considered a communist country. The answer to this question depends on your interpretation of what it means to be a communist state.
What type of economy is Indonesia?
What type of economy does Indonesia have?
According to the World Bank, Indonesia has a mixed economy. This means that the country has elements of both a free market economy and a planned economy.
The free market economy is based on the principle of supply and demand. It is driven by private enterprise and individual decision-making. The government plays a minimal role in this type of economy.
The planned economy is based on the idea that the government should direct the economy. It is driven by state-owned enterprises and collective decision-making. The government plays a significant role in this type of economy.
Indonesia has elements of both a free market economy and a planned economy. This is because the country is still in the process of transitioning from a planned economy to a free market economy. The government is gradually reducing its role in the economy and allowing the private sector to take the lead.
Who rules Indonesia today?
Who rules Indonesia today? This is a difficult question to answer due to the complex nature of Indonesian politics. It is clear, however, that there are a number of powerful institutions and individuals who wield significant influence over the country.
The most powerful institution in Indonesia is the military. The Indonesian military has a long and controversial history, and it has been involved in many of the country’s coups and political intrigues. It has also been accused of human rights abuses, and it has a significant presence in the economy. The military is widely seen as the most powerful institution in Indonesia, and it has been a major player in the country’s politics for many years.
Another powerful institution in Indonesia is the government. The Indonesian government is headed by a president, and it is responsible for enacting policies and making decisions that affect the country. The president is the most powerful individual in the government, and he or she has the authority to make decisions that affect the entire country. The president also has a number of powerful ministers and officials who help him or her make decisions.
The Indonesian parliament is also a powerful institution. The parliament is responsible for making laws and approving the government’s budget. It is also responsible for monitoring the government’s performance and holding it accountable. The parliament is made up of two houses: the House of Representatives and the House of Regional Representatives. The House of Representatives is the more powerful of the two houses, and it is responsible for making most of the decisions.
Finally, there are a number of powerful individuals in Indonesia who wield significant influence over the country. These individuals include the president, the ministers, the parliamentarians, and the military leaders. They all have a significant impact on the country’s politics and its economy.
So, who rules Indonesia today? It is difficult to say for certain, but it is clear that there are a number of powerful institutions and individuals who wield significant influence over the country.
What is unitary govt?
Unitary government is a type of government in which the powers of the central government are not shared with regional or local governments. In a unitary government, the central government has complete control over all aspects of the country, including the military, economy, and judiciary.
There are several advantages to a unitary government. First, it allows the central government to make and enforce laws quickly and efficiently. Second, it ensures that all citizens are subject to the same laws, regardless of their location. Third, it allows the central government to respond quickly and effectively to emergencies or crises.
There are also a few disadvantages to a unitary government. First, it can lead to a high level of centralized power and control. This can make it difficult for regional or local governments to voice their concerns or grievances. Second, it can lead to a lack of regional or local autonomy. This can make it difficult for regional or local governments to enact policies or programs that reflect the needs of their constituents.
Overall, a unitary government is a strong and effective form of government that can provide stability and order for a country. It allows the central government to make and enforce laws quickly and efficiently, and it ensures that all citizens are subject to the same laws. However, it can also lead to a high level of centralized power and control, and it can lead to a lack of regional or local autonomy.